#1 Best Guide: How I Learned Korean

How I Learned Korean

Before I talk about how I learned Korean, let’s talk about how the language got so popular. It hasn’t been long since the Korean Wave, or Hallyu (한류). Suddenly, South Korean TV dramas and albums were making their way to the screens and music store shelves of other Asian countries and eventually internationally.

Now the whole world fell in love with Korean pop culture, which is famous for Korean dramas, endearingly known as K-drama (케이 드라마), as well as Korean music, especially K-pop (케이 팝). Its impact was so significant that more people started to visit South Korea than ever before. And naturally, more and more people are trying to learn Korean, just like I did.


Tips On How I Learned Korean

First of all, like many people, I knew some basic Korean expressions, such as ‘Hello’ (안녕하세요 / Annyeonghaseyo), ‘Thank you’ (감사합니다 / Gamsahamnida), and the famous one ‘I love you’ (사랑해요 / Saranghaeyo). However, I wanted to use these Korean expressions more naturally, so I started learning the basics of Korean.

Learning Korean With Language Apps And Online Resources

So, I started by learning the Korean alphabet. After all, the first step to learning a language is learning how to read it, especially if it doesn’t use the Latin script. Unlike languages like Spanish, French, and German, Korean has its own alphabet. If you’re interested in a language with a unique writing system, learning beginner Korean is a great idea!

Korean Alphabet

The Korean alphabet, Hangeul (한글), has 14 consonants and 10 vowels, for a total of 24 letters, less than the English alphabet’s 26 letters. Instead of looking at a static chart like the one above, I used language learning apps, including the Ling app, to learn. 

Once I mastered the Korean alphabet, I went on to learn basic Korean greetings, words, grammar structures, numbers, honorifics, and, of course, how to put basic Korean sentences together. In addition to language learning apps, I also used numerous online resources to supplement my Korean language learning journey.

Learning Korean With Textbooks And Exercise Books

While I didn’t start with Korean textbooks and exercise books, I later switched to using them because I had signed up for the Test of Proficiency in Korean (TOPIK) and needed to become more familiar with the test format. 

You can choose to take either TOPIK I (Levels 1 to 2) or TOPIK II (Levels 3 to 6), but both formats are the same. Both tests consist of a multiple-choice listening and reading section, an open-ended writing section, and, most recently, a speaking section.

TOPIK Test

I personally opted to take TOPIK II as I really wanted to challenge myself and see where my Korean level stood. It was a pretty intense test, I looked at so many Korean texts that day that I was honestly starting to see boxes in my vision right after! 

Spoiler alert: I managed to score TOPIK II (Level 5), the second highest level. However, TOPIK certification only lasts two years, so my certification has sadly expired since then. I’m aiming for TOPIK (Level 6) in my next attempt, so I’m still learning Korean!

Even after taking the test, I continued to learn intermediate and advanced Korean vocabulary and grammar. Throughout, I kept an online word bank and added new Korean vocabulary to it. I categorized the Korean words according to whether they were nouns, verbs, adjectives, or more. I would also form a sentence with the word in it to make sure I knew how to use it. 

Learning Korean With Korean Entertainment

1. Transcribing Korean Variety Shows Or Interviews 

I decided to expand my Korean writing skills beyond a pen—can you guess what? If you’re thinking of a laptop, you’re absolutely right! I bought a Korean-language keyboard cover online and added the Korean-language keyboard to my settings.

TOPIK Test

I then picked Korean media I liked and started transcribing it. These include vlogs, variety shows, and YouTube pranks. I would give each speaker a representative emoji and look at the Korean subtitles to transcribe accordingly. 

Once I got more confident, I started transcribing without even looking at the subtitles! This meant killing two birds with one stone by practicing my writing and listening at the same time. So, if you’re into watching Korean dramas, movies, TV shows, or YouTube channels, I strongly recommend this as a great way to practice not only your writing and reading skills but perhaps also your listening.


2. Writing And Breaking Down Korean Songs 

As someone who already had K-pop music on repeat, I was more than happy to transcribe and break down the meaning of favorite Korean songs. It got to the point where I could remember the lyrics by heart and knew what they meant even if I hadn’t listened to the songs in a while. 

So you see, learning Korean vocabulary doesn’t stop at textbooks. You can learn new words and even observe Korean grammar in use through Korean music! It’s also a great step to connecting with your favorite singers or groups on a deeper level and understanding Korean culture better. 


Maintaining My Korean Proficiency

1. Talking To Korean Friends And Fellow Korean Language Learners

Did you know that you don’t have to be in Korea to make Korean friends? This may sound surprising, but I made my Korean friends during a summer exchange in Sweden and even made one during a motorcycle course in Chiang Mai! 

We engaged in everyday conversation in Korean and taught one another slang we wouldn’t learn or know otherwise in our respective native languages. It’s great to speak Korean with native speakers because they can correct you if you make a mistake! 

And if you can’t find native speakers to practice with, don’t worry! You can meet native speakers online on language exchange platforms or even meet fellow Korean learners and practice speaking together.


2. Doing Advanced Korean Course Online

I’m currently doing an advanced Korean course offered by a renowned Korean university online. This allows me to continue honing my reading and writing skills, as well as improving my listening skills. The course also offers both Korean and English subtitles, though I prefer not to use the latter as I believe in target language immersion as much as possible.

The topics are advanced and differ each week. They include education, technology, culture, and more. So, if you’ve already been learning Korean for a while and are looking to take your studies to a much higher level, looking at advanced Korean courses online may be a good option for you.

Easy Korean Phrases About Learning Korean

Here are some phrases you can use when people ask you about how your Korean language learning progress is going!

English TranslationKoreanRomanizationSound
I am studying the Korean language.저는 한국어를 공부하고 있습니다.Jeoneunhangugeoreul gongbuhago itseumnida.
I have been learning Korean for one year저는 일년동안 한국어를 배우고 있습니다.Jeoneun illyeon dongan hangugeoreul baeugo itseumnida.
I am good at reading Korean.저는 한국어 읽기를 잘합니다.Jeoneun hangugeo ikgireul jalhamnida.
I am not good at Korean listening.저는 한국어 듣기를 잘 못합니다.Jeoneun hangugeo deutgireul jal motamnida.
I want to practice Korean writing.저는 한국어 쓰기를 연습하고 싶습니다.Jeoneun hangugeo sseugireul yeonseupago sipseumnida.
Can you practice speaking Korean with me?저와 함께 한국어 말하기 연습을 할 수 있습니까?Jeowa hamkke hangugeo malhagi yeonseubeul hal su itseumnikka?
Learning Korean is easy.한국어 배우기는 쉽습니다.Hangugeo baeugineun swipseumnida.
Learning Korean is difficult.한국어 배우기는 어렵습니다.Hangugeo baeugineun eoryeopseumnida.
I will get better at Korean.저는 한국어를 더 잘 할 것입니다.Jeoneun hangugeoreul deo jal hal geosimnida.
Let’s study Korean together.함께 한국어 공부해요.hamkke hangugeo gongbuhaeyo

FAQs for Learning Korean

1. How Long Does It Take to Learn Korean?

The time to learn Korean varies based on prior language experience and study habits. Generally, reaching a conversational level can take six months to two years with consistent practice. The Foreign Service Institute (FSI) estimates about 2,200 hours of study for English speakers to achieve proficiency. However, focusing on conversational skills can lead to quicker communication. Consistent daily practice, even for 15-30 minutes, can yield significant progress.

2. Is Korean Grammar Difficult for English Speakers?

Korean grammar may seem challenging due to its unique structure. Unlike English’s Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order, Korean typically follows Subject-Object-Verb (SOV). Various speech levels reflecting formality add complexity. With regular practice, many learners find grammar becomes intuitive. Particles indicating word roles can be confusing initially, but they clarify meaning. Using grammar-focused resources and engaging with native speakers can enhance understanding.

3. Can I Learn Korean on My Own?

Absolutely! Many successfully learn Korean through self-study. With numerous online resources—apps, websites, and tutorials—it is feasible to teach yourself. Set clear goals and create a structured study plan to stay motivated. Incorporate reading, writing, listening, and speaking into your routine for a well-rounded experience. Supplement self-study with language exchange partners or tutors to practice speaking and gain real-life context.

Ready To Learn Korean?

And that’s the story of how I learned Korean. Of course, there are definitely other ways to learn, such as hiring a native Korean speaker to be your Korean Teacher, using formal Korean textbooks, going for a summer or winter language exchange program in Korea, and so much more! How you want to define your language learning journey is completely up to you, so figure out what works best for you and practice consistently. 

One of the best ways to get started with learning Korean would definitely be via the Ling app, especially if you’re someone who prefers to learn outside of the classroom. With its fun and bite-sized gamified Korean language lessons, it goes without saying that the Ling app‘s Korean language course is like no other. So, if you’re ready to embark on your Korean language learning journey, download the app today! 화이팅 (Hwaiting)!

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