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Learn Easy 40+ Clothes In Japanese Today

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Betül Dağ

By Betül Dağ
Published on March 22, 2023

Table Of Contents

The Japanese culture has influenced modern fashion to a large extent. Today we see that kimonos come in various shapes and styles and they are an indispensable part of summer clothing.

But is it only the kimono that we should appreciate in Japanese fashion? Absolutely not! There are many more beautiful and elegant clothing pieces belonging to Japanese culture. Let’s have a look at some of them in this blog post.

And right after that, you will learn about clothes in Japanese and plus a few Japanese phrases that can become handy.

Traditional Clothes In Japanese

Traditional Clothes In Japanese

First things first, I want to introduce you to traditional clothing in Japan briefly and then we can get to the Japanese words about modern clothing.

Clothing is still a unique part of Japanese culture. There are several different clothing types when we talk about traditional Japanese clothes. The most well-known traditional Japanese clothing is the kimono.

Japanese people used to wear kimonos before WWII in daily life. It is not the case today. However, they wear kimonos and other traditional clothes for special occasions such as ceremonies and festivals.

Kimono 着物 1 1

Kimono – 着物 着物

Today, the kimono is only worn for formal and traditional events such as weddings, tea ceremonies, and festivals. There are different types of kimonos such as yukata 浴衣 and furisode 振袖. They are chosen appropriately according to your age and marital status.

The furisode 振袖 is a long-sleeved kimono that is worn by unmarried women. Also, the women’s kimono includes a wide belt called obi 帯 which is usually tied in a bow shape at the back.

Fun fact: Kimono literally means ”something to wear” in Japanese.

Haori Hakama 羽織と袴 1 2

Haori & Hakama – 羽織と袴 羽織と袴

Haori (羽織) is an overcoat that is worn on top of a kimono. And hakama 袴 are skirt-like pants worn with the kimono. They become a formal wedding outfit for the groom when they’re worn together in wedding ceremonies. They can also be worn in coming-of-age ceremonies in Japan.

The hakama was originally a garment for Japanese samurais and people who attend Shinto ceremonies.

Today, Japanese women can also wear haori and hakama, especially for university graduation ceremonies.

Happi Hanten 法被と半纏 1 3

Happi & Hanten – 法被と半纏 法被と半纏

Hanten (半纏) is short winter outerwear made with cotton padding to keep you warm in the cold weather. It is worn on top of the kimono and both men and women can wear it.

Happi (法被) is also a short coat similar to the hanten. The difference between them is that the happi is more casual than the hanten.

Today the happi is usually worn during Japanese festivals and they have printed kanji on their back that says matsuri 祭り which means ”festival” in Japanese. Also, they come with a matching headband.

Japanese Vocabulary For Essential Clothing 1 4

Japanese Vocabulary For Essential Clothing

Are you a fan of Japanese fashion? Then, I’m sure you don’t want to return empty-handed from your Japan trip. As you know, there are many pretty – or should I say 可愛い (kawaii) – boutiques in Japan.

If your Japanese is not very good, you may have a difficult time communicating with the shop assistant or explaining to them what kind of clothes you want to buy in the Japanese clothes store (衣料品店 – iryōhinten). So, you can be more confident when shopping if you learn Japanese vocabulary about clothing.

You can see the Japanese translation written in kanji, katakana, and romaji in this Japanese word list.

Clothes – 服 (Fuku)

EnglishKanjiHiragana
Katakana
RomajiPronunciation
PajamasパジャマPajama パジャマ
SuitスーツSu-tsu スーツ
BlouseブラウスBurausu ブラウス
DressドレスDoresu ドレス
JeansジーンズJīnzu ジーンズ
Mini-skirtミニスカートMinisukāto ミニスカート
SkirtスカートSukāto スカート
SweaterセーターSētā セーター
Shirtシャツshatsu シャツ
JacketジャケットJaketto ジャケット
Swimwear水着みずぎMizugi みずぎ
Underwear下着したぎShitagi したぎ
BraブラジャーBurajā ブラジャー
PantsズボンZubon ズボン

Footwear – 履物 (Hakimono)

EnglishKanjiHiragana
Katakana
RomajiPronunciation
ShoeくつKutsu くつ
BootsブーツBu-tsu ブーツ
Socks靴下くつしたKutsushita くつした
SneakersスニーカーSuni-ka- スニーカー
SlippersスリッパSurippa スリッパ
SandalsサンダルSandaru サンダル
High Heeled ShoesハイヒールHaihi-ru ハイヒール

Accessories – 付属品 (Fuzokuhin)

EnglishKanjiHiragana
Katakana
RomajiPronunciation
BeltベルトBeruto ベルト
BagふくろFukuro ふくろ
BraceletブレスレットBuresuretto ブレスレット
Cap帽子ぼうしBōshi ぼうし
NecklaceネックレスNekkuresu ネックレス
Ring指輪ユビワYubiwa ユビワ
ScarfマフラーMafurā マフラー
Gloves手袋テブクロTebukuro テブクロ
Sun Glasses眼鏡めがねMegane めがね
TieネクタイNekutai ネクタイ
Wallet財布さいふSaifu さいふ
Watch時計とけいTokei とけい

Useful Japanese Words & Phrases For Clothing

  • Long – 長い (Nagai) 長い
  • Short – 短い (Mijikai) 短い
  • Loose – ゆるい (Yurui) ゆるい
  • Tight – きつい (Kitsui) きつい
  • Soft – 柔らかい (Yawarakai) 柔らかい
  • Oversize – 特大 (Tokudai) 特大
  • Pattern – パターン (Patān) パターン
  • Fabric – ファブリック (Faburikku) ファブリック
  • Comfortable – 快適 (Kaiteki) 快適
  • Casual clothes – カジュアルな服装 (Kajuaruna fukusō) カジュアルな服装
  • Clothes hanger – ハンガー (Hangā) ハンガー
  • To wear clothes – 服を着る (Fuku wo kiru) 服を着る
  • To undress – 服を脱ぐ (Fuku wo nugu) 服を脱ぐ
  • To try on clothes – 服を試着する (Fuku wo shichaku suru) 服を試着する
  • To wash the clothes – 服を洗う (Fuku wo arau) 服を洗う
  • How much is this dress? – このドレスはいくらですか? (Kono doresu wa ikuradesu ka?) このドレスはいくらですか
  • I want the medium size. – ミディアムサイズが欲しいです。(Midiamu saizu ga hoshīdesu.) ミディアムサイズが欲しいです
  • Does this shirt come in black color? – このシャツの色は黒ですか? (Kono shatsu no iro wa kurodesu ka?) このシャツの色は黒ですか
  • I would like to return this. – これは返品したいです。(Kore wa henpin shitaidesu.) これは返品したいです
  • This skirt has a defect. – このスカートには欠陥があります。(Kono sukāto ni wa kekkan ga arimasu.) このスカートには欠陥があります
  • These pants are so cozy. – これらのパンツはとても快適です。(Korera no pantsu wa totemo kaitekidesu.) これらのパンツはとても快適です
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