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101+ Countries And Nationalities In German

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Lindsay Lalonde

By Lindsay Lalonde
Last updated December 2, 2022
Published on December 1, 2022

Table Of Contents

If you’ve ever looked at a world map while in a country that speaks a foreign language, you might happen to notice that the names of places (cities and countries) aren’t the same. It’s definitely true for Germany because many countries and nationalities in German are different from western names.

Get ready to go around the world and take a look at what Germans call countries. Near the end, you’ll also find a list of common nationalities so that if someone asks you where you’re from, you can answer with the German country name.

There will also be questions to learn so you can comfortably ask others where they are from in German too.

Note: With 195 officially recognized countries in the world, it simply isn’t feasible to add every single country.

Interesting Travel Facts About Germany

Countries And Nationalities In German

Quick Facts

  • Germany’s official name is the Federal Republic of Germany
  • Germany in German is Deutschland which means people or nation
  • The national colors are red, black and gold which can be seen on their flag
  • Germany joined the European Union (EU) in 1958.
  • Germany is a member of NATO
  • The capital city of Germany is Berlin
  • They use the Euro

Geography

  • Geographically, the German Republic is divided into 16 states
  • Germany is located in Central Europe
  • The country is very flat, and the majority of the country sits on reclaimed land
  • The climate in Germany is a temperate rainy climate. The average temperatures in summer are around 73/79 °F in summer and 32 °F in winter

Language

  • German is spoken by about 130 million people worldwide
  • German is most similar to Dutch

Now let’s find out what the countries and nationalities are called in the German language.

Continents In The German Language

To start, let’s take a look at what the continents are called. After that, we’ll make our way through each continent’s countries.

Countries And Nationalities In German
EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
AsiaAsien Asien
AfricaAfrika Afrika
North AmericaNordamerika Nordamerika
South AmericaSüdamerika Südamerika
AntarcticaAntarktis Antarktis
EuropeEuropa Europa
AustraliaAustralien Australien

What Are The Countries Called In German?

Let’s see how the Germans translate some of the more well-known nations worldwide. Each section is organized into continents to make it easier for you to search for the country name you’re looking for. After this, we’ll take a closer look at nationality.

North American Countries In German

Countries And Nationalities In German
EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
CanadaKanada Kanada
United States/AmericaVereinigte Staaten von Amerika (die USA) Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika (die USA)
MexicoMexiko Mexiko
GreenlandGrönland Grönland

Caribbean And Central America Country Names In German

We decided to group these two regions together as they’re so geographically close to each other.

Countries And Nationalities In German
EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
BahamasBahamas Bahamas
CubaKuba Kuba
Dominican RepublicDominikanische Republik Dominikanische Republik
HaitiHaiti Haiti
JamaicaJamaika Jamaika
Lesser AntillesKleine Antillen Kleine Antillen
BelizeBelize Belize
Costa RicaCosta Rica Costa Rica
El SalvadorEl Salvador [Speechword voice="Deutsch Female" isinline]Comptabilité[/Speechword]
GuatemalaGuatemala Guatemala
HondurasHonduras Honduras
NicaraguaNicaragua Nicaragua
PanamaPanama Panama

South American Country Names In German

A gorgeous region of our world; here are the names for countries in South America in German.

Countries And Nationalities In German
EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
ArgentinaArgentinien Argentinien
BoliviaBolivien Bolivien
BrazilBrasilien Brasilien
ChileChile Chile
ColumbiaColumbia Columbia
EcuadorEcuador Ecuador
Falkland IslandsFalkland Inseln Falkland Inseln
French GuianaFranzösisch-Guayana Französisch-Guayana
GuatemalaGuatemala Guatemala
GuyanaGuyana Guyana
ParaguayParaguay Paraguay
PeruPeru Peru
SurinameSurinam Surinam
UraguayUraguay Uraguay
VenezuelaVenezuela Venezuela

African Countries In German

There are many more countries in Africa than we’ve included. We tried to mention the most well-known places, but feel free to comment if you think we should add more!

Countries And Nationalities In German
EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
EgyptÄgypten Ägypten
EthiopiaÄthiopien Äthiopien
KenyaKenia Kenia
MadagascarMadagaskar Madagaskar
MoroccoMarokko Marokko
MozambiqueMosambik Mosambik
NigeriaNigeria Nigeria
SomaliaSomalia Somalia
South AfricaSüdafrika Südafrika
UgandaUganda Uganda

European Countries In German

Europe has so many countries packed into such a small area. The countries are divided into various regions to make it easier to find the country name you’re looking for.

Countries And Nationalities In German
EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
AustriaÖsterreich Österreich
BelgiumBelgien Belgien
BulgariaBulgarien Bulgarien
CyprusZypern Zypern
CzechiaTschechien Tschechien
FranceFrankreich Frankreich
GermanyDeutschland Deutschland
GreeceGriechenland Griechenland
HungaryUngarn Ungarn
IrelandIrland Irland
ItalyItalien Italien
NetherlandsNiederlande Niederlande
PolandPolen Polen
PortugalPortugal Portugal
RussiaRussland Russland
SpainSpanien Spanien
SwitzerlandSchweiz Schweiz
TürkiyeTürkiye Türkiye
UkraineUkraine Ukraine

Scandinavia Skandinavien

EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
FinlandFinnland Finnland
NorwayNorwegen Norwegen
SwedenSchweden Schweden
DenmarkDänemark Dänemark

United Kingdom (UK) – Vereinigtes Königreich (VK)

EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
United Kingdom (UK)Vereinigtes Königreich Vereinigtes Königreich
England/BritainEngland/Großbritannien England/Großbritannien
ScotlandSchottland Schottland
WalesWales Wales
Northern IrelandNordirland Nordirland

Asian Countries In German

We’ve separated the countries of Asia into different regions, so it’s easier to locate the country name you need.

Countries And Nationalities In German

Mainland AsiaFestland Asien

EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
ChinaChina China
JapanJapan Japan
South KoreaSüdkorea Südkorea
IndiaIndien Indien
NepalNepal Nepal
PakistanPakistan Pakistan
Sri LankaSri Lanka Sri Lanka
KazakhstanKasachstan Kasachstan
KyrgyzstanKirgistan Kirgistan
GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia
RussiaRussland Russland
TaiwanTaiwan Taiwan
HongkongHongkong Hongkong
MacaoMacau Macau

Southeast AsiaSüdostasien

EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
CambodiaKambodscha Kambodscha
IndonesiaIndonesien Indonesien
LaosLaos Laos
MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia
Myanmar/BurmaMyanmar (Burma Myanmar (Burma
PhilippinesPhilippinen Philippinen
SingaporeSingapur Singapur
ThailandThailand Thailand
VietnamVietnam Vietnam

Middle East Naher Osten

EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
AfghanistanAfghanistan Afghanistan
IranIran Iran
IraqIrak Irak
IsraelIsrael Israel
JordanJordanien Jordanien
KuwaitKuwait Kuwait
LebanonLibanon Libanon
OmanOman Oman
United Arab EmiratesVereinigte Arabische Emirate Vereinigte Arabische Emirate
QatarKatar Katar
Saudi ArabiaSaudi-Arabien Saudi-Arabien
State of PalestineStaat Palästina Staat Palästina
SyriaSyrien Syrien[/Speechword]
YemenJemen Jemen

Oceania Countries In GermanAustralien

Did you know that Oceania isn’t actually a continent? Nope, only Australia is.

Countries And Nationalities In German
EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
AustraliaAustralien Australien
FijiFidschi Fidschi
Marshall IslandsMarshallinseln Marshallinseln
New ZealandNeuseeland Neuseeland
Papua New GuineaPapua Neu-Guinea Papua Neu-Guinea
SamoaSamoa Samoa
Solomon IslandsSalomon-Inseln Salomon-Inseln
TongaTonga Tonga
VanuatuVanuatu Vanuatu

What Are Nationalities In German?

Countries And Nationalities In German

What is your nationality in German, and what are the most common nationalities around the world? Find out right here!

EnglishGerman TranslationPronunciation
Africanafrikanisch afrikanisch
Americanamerikanisch amerikanisch
ArgentinanArgentinisch Argentinisch
Asianasiatisch asiatisch
Austrianösterreichisch österreichisch
BelgianBelgier Belgier
BrazilianBrasilianisch Brasilianisch
Britishbritisch britisch
ChineseChinesisch Chinesisch
Danishdänisch dänisch
EnglishEnglisch Englisch
Europeaneuropäisch europäisch
FrenchFranzösisch Französisch
GermanDeutsch Deutsch
GermanDeutsch Deutsch
Greekgriechisch griechisch
Hungarianungarisch ungarisch
Indianindisch indisch
Irishirisch irisch
ItalianItalienisch Italienisch
Japanesejapanisch japanisch
Norwegiannorwegisch norwegisch
PolishPolieren Polieren
PortuguesePortugiesisch Portugiesisch
RussianRussisch Russisch
SpanishSpanisch Spanisch
SwedishSchwedisch Schwedisch
Swissschweizerisch schweizerisch
TurkishTürkisch Türkisch
WelshWalisisch Walisisch

How To Ask ‘Where Are You From?’ In German

We thought you’d appreciate some conversational tips to discuss nationality with people. It’s always nice to ask people about where they are from, as it’s a great way to start talking to new people.

  • Where are you from? Woher kommst du?/Woher kommen sie? Woher kommst du?/ Woher kommen sie?
  • Where do you come from? Woher kommst du? Woher kommst du?
  • What is your country of origin? Was ist Ihr Herkunftsland? Was ist Ihr Herkunftsland?

How To Respond To ‘Where Are You From?’ In German

  • I am from… Ich komme aus... Ich komme aus…
  • I come from… Ich komme aus… Ich komme aus…
  • I am Swiss ich bin schweizerin Ich bin schweizerin
  • My country of origin is… Mein Herkunftsland ist … Mein Herkunftsland ist …
  • I live in… Ich wohne in… Ich wohne in…

Asking Where Someone Else Is From

  • Where is he from? Von wo kommt er? Von wo kommt er?
  • Where is she from? Woher kommt sie? Woher kommt sie?
  • What country is he from? Aus welchem ​​Land kommt er? Aus welchem ​​Land kommt er?
  • What country is she from? Aus welchem ​​Land kommt sie? Aus welchem ​​Land kommt sie?
  • He is from…Er kommt aus… Comptabilité
  • She is from…Sie ist aus… Sie ist aus…
  • He is Italian Er ist Italiener Er ist Italiener
  • She is Asian Sie ist Asiatin Sie ist Asiatin

Other Useful Vocabulary:

  • Native einheimisch einheimisch
  • Language Sprache Sprache
  • Country Land Land
  • Nationality Staatsangehörigkeit Staatsangehörigkeit

And there you have it – countries and nationalities in German.

Ready To Learn German With More Language Lessons?!

Learning German as a second language will give you a distinct advantage in central Europe and The Netherlands as Dutch is very similar to German. You’ll be able to speak with people from Austria, Belgium, Germany, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg and Switzerland.

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