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Expressing Your Feelings And Emotions In Chinese: #1 Easy Guide

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Editorial Team

By Editorial Team
Last updated February 23, 2023
Published on February 22, 2023

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Feelings and emotions are a part of our everyday lives, whether we know them or not. They’re a natural way to express ourselves and help us understand other people’s feelings. But how do you talk about feelings and emotions in Chinese?

How do you know if someone is sad, angry, or happy? What do you say when you feel those emotions yourself? It’s easy to feel lost when talking about feelings in Chinese. Fortunately, we’re here to help!
We’ll walk you through a simple process to help you express your feelings in Chinese. So let’s get started!

Basic Chinese Vocabulary

The first step to expressing your feelings and emotions in Chinese is learning some basic vocabulary. We’ll start with a few Chinese words to help you express how you feel at any moment. 

Let’s take a look!

Positive Feelings In Chinese

Here are some words for Chinese emotions that can be used to express positive emotions:

EnglishChinesePinyinSound
Admiration 钦佩Qīnpèi 钦佩
Adoration 崇拜Chóngbài 崇拜
Amusement 娱乐Yúlè 娱乐
Appreciation 欣赏Xīn shǎng 欣赏
Brave 勇敢Yǒnggǎn 勇敢
Calm 平静Píngjìng 平静
Carefree 无忧无虑Wú yōu wú lǜ 无忧无虑
Confident 自信Zì xìn 自信
Craving 渴望Kěwàng 渴望
Curious 好奇Hàoqí 好奇
Determined 有决心Juéxīn 有决心
Excited兴奋/激动Xìngfèn/jīdòng 兴奋
激动
Funny 有趣Yǒuqù 有趣
Glad 欢乐Huān lè 欢乐
Grateful 感激的Gǎnjīde 感激的
Happy 高兴Gāo xìng 高兴
Healthy 健康Jiànkāng 健康
Honest 老实Lǎoshí 老实
Hopeful 有希望Yǒuxīwàng 有希望
In love 恋爱Liàn’ài 恋爱
Interested 有兴趣Yǒuxìngqù 有兴趣
Joyful 快乐Kuàilè 快乐
Like 喜欢Xǐhuān 喜欢
Lucky 好命Hǎo mìng 好命
Nostalgic 怀旧Huáijiù 怀旧
Optimistic 乐观Lè guān 乐观
Pleasantly surprised惊喜Jīng xǐ 惊喜
Relieved 放心Fàng xīn 放心
Romantic 浪漫Làngmàn 浪漫
Satisfied 满意Mǎnyì 满意
Sympathy 同情Tóngqíng 同情
Trust 信任Xìnrèn 信任
Feelings And Emotions In Chinese Ling App Happy Couple

Negative Feelings In Chinese

Now let’s learn the words to express negative feelings and emotions in Chinese.

EnglishChinesePinyinSound
Afraid 害怕Hàipà 害怕
Angry 生气Shēng qì 生气
Anxious 焦虑Jiāolǜ 焦虑
Ashamed 羞愧Xiūkuì 羞愧
Bored 无聊Wúliáo 无聊
BusyMáng
Confused 困惑Kùnhuò 困惑
Depressed 苦闷Kǔ mèn 苦闷
Disappointed 失望Shīwàng 失望
Disgusted 厌恶Yàn wù 厌恶
Disheartened 沮丧Jǔsàng 沮丧
Embarrassed 尴尬Gāngà 尴尬
Frustrated 沮丧的Jǔsàngde 沮丧的
Guilty 愧疚Kuì jiù 愧疚
Hungry 饿了è le 饿了
Hurt 伤心Shāngxīn 伤心
Jealous 嫉妒Jídù 嫉妒
Lonely 孤独Gūdú 孤独
Miserable 悲惨Bēicǎn 悲惨
Nervous 紧张Jǐnzhāng 紧张
Sad 难过Nánguò 难过
Scared 害怕的Hàipà de 害怕的
Shocked吃惊Chījīng 吃惊
Shy 害羞Hàixiū 害羞
Tired Lèi
To dislike 讨厌Tǎoyàn 讨厌
To feel apologetic 抱歉Bàoqiàn 抱歉
To hate Hèn
To miss 想念Xiǎngniàn 想念
To regret 遗憾Yíhàn 遗憾
Upset 闹心Nào xīn 闹心
Worried 担心Dānxīn 担心

How To Express Your Emotions

Mastering the vocabulary is fantastic. But how do you put them to use?

Look at these sentence structures to help you express your emotions more accurately.

I Feel (我感觉) + Any Emotion.

To form an “I feel” sentence, say 我感觉 (wǒ gǎn jué) followed by any of the emotions mentioned.

For example:

  • I feel calm. 我感觉平静。 (Wǒ gǎn jué píng jìng)

我感觉平静

  • I feel sad. 我感觉难过。 (Wǒ gǎn jué nán guò)

我感觉难过

  • I feel excited. 我感觉兴奋。 (Wǒ gǎn jué xīng fèn)

我感觉兴奋

You can also change the subject of this structure to express how other people feel.

For example:

  • The teacher feels calm. 老师感到平静。 (Lǎo shī gǎn dào píng jìng)

老师感到平静

  • The baby feels hungry. 婴儿感觉饿了。 (Yīng ér gǎn jué è le)

婴儿感觉饿了

Feelings And Emotions In Chinese Ling App Sad Kid

I’m A Little… (有点) + Any Emotion

To show that you feel just ‘a little bit’ of emotion, you can say 有点 (yǒudiǎn) followed by any of the emotions mentioned.

For example:

  • I am a little confused. 我有点困惑。(Wǒ yǒudiǎn kùnhuò)

我有点困惑

  • I am a bit scared. 我有点害怕。(Wǒ yǒudiǎn hàipà.)

我有点害怕

  • I am a little curious. 我有点好奇。(Wǒ yǒudiǎn hàoqí)

我有点好奇

You can also change the subject of this structure to express how other people feel.

For example:

  • Mary is a little worried. 玛丽有点担心。(Mǎlì yǒudiǎn dānxīn.)

玛丽有点担心

  • John is a bit relieved. 约翰有点放心。(Yuēhàn yǒudiǎn fàngxīn.)

约翰有点放心

I’m Very (我很) + Any Emotion.

To express how much you feel a specific emotion, you can say 我很 (wǒ hěn) followed by the emotion you want to convey.

For example:

  • I’m very hurt. 我很伤心 (Wǒ hěn shāngxīn)

我很伤心

  • I’m very satisfied. 我很满意。(Wǒ hěn mǎnyì.)

我很满意

  • I’m very lonely. 我很孤独。(Wǒ hěn gūdú.)

我很孤独

I’m Not… (我不) + Any Emotion.

Conversely, if you want to say that you don’t feel an emotion, you can use 不(bù) followed by any of the emotions mentioned.

Again, this structure is used in the same way as 我很 (wǒ hěn).

  • I’m not busy. 我不忙。(Wǒ bù máng.)

我不忙

  • I’m not afraid. 我不害怕。(Wǒ bù hàipà.)

我不害怕

  • I’m not jealous. 我不嫉妒。(Wǒ bù jídù.)

我不嫉妒

I Am Too/So… (我太) + Feeling/Emotion + 了

Sometimes, you might want to emphasize that something you feel is strong. In these cases, you can use 我太 (wǒ tài) followed by a feeling or emotion, then add 了 (le) at the end.

For example:

  • I am too tired. 我太累了。(Wǒ tài lèile.)

我太累了

  • I am so excited. 我太激动了。(Wǒ tài jīdòngle.)

我太激动了

  • I am so grateful. 我太感激了。(Wǒ tài gǎnjīle.)

我太感激了

You can also change the subject of this structure to express how other people feel.

  • His wife’s too angry. 他的妻子太生气了。(Tā de qīzi tài shēngqìle.)

他的妻子太生气了

  • You are too nervous. 你太紧张了。(Nǐ tài jǐnzhāngle.)

你太紧张了

Learning Tip

If you want to perfect expressing your feelings and emotions in Chinese, watch Chinese dramas and movies. They are a great way to learn more about Chinese culture and how people express themselves emotionally.

They are also an excellent way to learn Chinese because they use everyday speech.

Feelings And Emotions In Chinese Ling App Happy Family

Feeling And Emotions In The Chinese Culture

When it comes to feelings and emotions, Chinese people tend to be more reserved than Westerners. This can cause some confusion for visitors who are accustomed to the open, expressive nature of many Western cultures.

Although the Chinese are generally warm and welcoming, they’re not known to be very open with their feelings. Chinese people often use subtle gestures and expressions to indicate their real emotions.

Moreover, overtly emotional displays of affection are not common in Chinese culture. For example, it’s unlikely that you’ll see a man holding hands with his girlfriend or wife on the street. 

Likewise, most Chinese people don’t show their feelings by hugging friends or acquaintances when they meet them for the first time.

Sometimes, expressing emotions can be considered rude. So, it is better to observe the situation and gauge its appropriateness before expressing your opinion or showing any strong emotion.

Express Your Feelings And Emotions

Expressing your feelings and emotions in Chinese can be a little intimidating at first, especially with the cultural difference. But don’t let that stop you! With the proper knowledge of the language and a few simple tips, you’ll be able to express yourself like a native speaker in no time.

Just remember, Chinese culture is very different from Western culture. The Chinese are generally more reserved and don’t show much emotion, so it’s important to respect that when you’re in China.

If you want to learn more about the Chinese language and culture, check out the Ling app!

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Learn Chinese With Ling

If you’re interested in learning Chinese, the Ling app is the resource you need. 

With the Ling app, you can learn Chinese and 60+ other languages in a fun and interactive way. 

We offer lessons for all levels, from beginner to advanced. You can even test your knowledge with quizzes every day!

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