30+ Easy French Vocabulary For Family That You Must Know
July 20, 2022
Vittoria
19533
Are you curious to know the French vocabulary for family? It's handy to know what French words are used for family members. For example, it is common that during a conversation, you or the other person have to explain how many brothers and sisters you have or describe your family.
This article covers the easy French vocabulary for family and all the related words and expressions you might need to know.
Most Common French Vocabulary For Immediate Family
When learning French, one of the easiest things your can learn is the French vocabulary for family. They are fast to memorize, and you will discover that you will use them quite often. It can be part of the greetings introducing family members or telling others about yourself and your family.
Here are the most common French family vocabulary:
Le frère - Brother
Un père - Father
Un fils - Son
Un mari - Husband
Un oncle - Uncle
Un neveu - Nephew
Le cousin - Cousin (male)
La cousine - Cousin (female)
Cadet - Younger brother
La mère - Mother
Demi-frère - Half brother
Demi soeur - Half sister
Le père - Father
Membres de la famille immédiate - Immediate family members
Sœur cadette - Younger sister
La sœur - Sister
Most Common French Vocabulary For The Rest Of The Family
Bigger families can have additional members, and it would be useful to know additional terms.
Here they are:
Belle-fille - Daughter in law
Le beau fils - The son-in-law
Le grand père - Grand father
Le beau père - Step-father
Belle-famille - Stepfamily
Beau-frère - Brother in law
Beau-père - Father in law
Père adoptif - Foster father
Fils adoptif - Adopted son
Fille adoptive - Adopted daughter
Beau-frère - Step brother
Mère biologique - Biological mother
La belle mère - Mother-in-law
Belle-soeur - Sister in law
Belle-mère - Mother in law
La grand mère - Grandmother
Les grands parents - Grand parents
La tante - Aunt
Le grand-oncle - Great-uncle
La grand-tante- Great-aunt
Most Common French Vocabulary Related To Family
During a conversation with French people, you could hear other words related to a family. So it is beneficial to know them too.
Here they are:
Les parents - Parents
La famille - Family
La belle fille - The beautiful girl
Un époux - Spouse
Famille élargie - Extended family
Les proches - Relatives
Membre de la famille - Family member
La fille - The girl
Le parrain - Godfather
La marraine - Godmother
Le filleul - Godson
La filleule - Gooddoughter
Common French Expressions Used By Families
You might want to learn how to say or understand the most common expressions used in a typical family.
Here are some examples:
Allez vous laver les dents - Go to wash your teeth
Il est temps d'aller dormir - It is time to go to sleep
Le dîner est prêt - Dinner is ready
Range ta chamber - Clean your room
Aide ta mère à faire la vaisselle - Help your mother to wash the dishes
Faites vos devoirs avant le dîner - Do your homework before dinner
Arrête de jouer aux jeux vidéo et va au lit - Stop playing video games and go to bed
Aide ta sœur à s'habiller - Help your sister to dress
Ton père est en retard - Your father is late
C'est ma soeur - This is my sister
Mes parents sont au travail - My parents are at work
Sortir le chien en promenade - Take the dog out for a walk
Je vais rendre visite à mes grands-parents cet été - I go visit my grandparents this summer
Ma famille compte 9 members - My family have 9 members
How To Introduce Family Members
Learning to introduce family in french can be really useful if you meet other people. When you want to introduce someone, you can say:
Je vous présente ..... - I present you .... (formal or used with several people)
Je te présente ...... - I present you (informal)
Here are the most common ways to introduce family members:
Je vous présente mon soeur - I present to you my sister
Je te présente ma fille - I present to you my daughter
Je te présente mon père - I present to you my father
Other Related Terms To Family In French
To further expand your vocabulary, you can learn other words related to family. Even if some words are not so used, it might be worth knowing them:
Here are some related words:
La généalogie - Genealogy
Un arbre généalogique - Family tree
L’ascendance - Lineage
Une génération - Generation
Les ancêtres -The ancestors
Cousin germain - First cousin
Deuxième cousin- Second cousin
La famille d’accueil - Foster family
Ménage - Household
Les gosses - Kids
French Idioms Related To Family
It is also common to hear French people use idioms with family words. Here are some of the most common:
Je suis le parent pauvre - I am the poor parent
It means to be forgotten because of no money. Other family members do not care about you because you are poor and can't help them with money
Vous devriez laver votre linge sale en famille - You should wash your dirty laundry in the family
It means that you should not share with others personal information about the family and should not ask others to help you resolve family matters. This is because all problems related to the family members are meant to be resolved within the family.
Would you like to know more about French?
Learn French With Ling App!
If you want to improve your French vocabulary and learn French, you can use the Ling App.
With this application, you can find all the necessary to become fluent and understand French culture better. In addition, it is possible to find lessons for improving grammar, pronunciation, and much more.
In addition, it is possible to learn other languages using Ling. There are more than 60 options to choose from if your want to learn additional languages.
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