Can you imagine if we had no bones? You can’t, right? Bones give our body shape, support, and protection. They form its framework, implying the human body is nothing without its 206 pillars. Therefore, whether you are a medical professional, student, or just a keen enthusiast, exploring and learning human anatomy in your target language is a must.
With this in mind, this article will provide Urdu language learners with a comprehensive guide to all the major bones of the human body in Urdu. We will name the major bones of the human skeletal system with Urdu translation for better understanding. Let’s get started!
Table Of Contents
List Of Bones Of The Human Body In Urdu
Before delving into the names of human bones in Urdu, note that the human skeleton is divided into two parts:
- Axial Skeleton— known as mahori dhancha (محوری ڈھانچہ), which includes the skull, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum.
- Appendicular Skeleton— known as zameema dhancha (ضمیمہ ڈھانچہ), which includes the bones of the limbs, shoulder, and pelvis.
Now, let’s look at the names of the major bones of the human body in Urdu!
Head And Facial Bones – Sar Or Chehre Ki Hadian (سر اور چہرے کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Cranium | کھوپڑی | Khopri |
Frontal Bones | پیشانی کی ہڈی | Paishani ki hadi |
Mandible (lower jaw) | نچلہ جبڑا | Nichla jabra |
Maxilla (upper jaw) | اوپر کا جبڑا | Ooper ka jabra |
Zygomatic (Cheek) Bones | رخسار کی ہڈیاں | Rukhsar ki hadian |
Nasal Bones | ناک کی ہڈیاں | Naak ki hadian |
Spinal Bones – Reerh Ki Hadi Ke Mohray (ریڑھ کی ہڈی کے مہرے)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Cervical Vertebrae | گردن کے مہرے | Gardan ke mohray |
Thoracic Vertebrae | سینے کے مہرے | Seene ke mohray |
Lumbar Vertebrae | کمر کے مہرے | Kamar ke mohray |
Sacrum | چوڑی ہڈی | Chori hadi |
Coccyx (tailbone)- fused | دُم کی ہڈی | Dum ki hadi |
Chest Bones – Chaati Ki Hadi (چھاتی کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Sternum (Breastbone) | سینے کی ہڈی | Seene ki hadi |
Ribs | پسلیاں | Paslian |
Shoulder And Arm Bones – Kandhay Or Bazu Ki Hadian (کندھے اور بازو کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Clavicle (Collarbone) | ہنسلی کی ہڈی | Hansli ki haddi |
Scapula (Shoulder bone) | کندھے کی ہڈی | Kandhu ki haddi |
Humerus (Upper Arm bone) | بازو کی اوپری ہڈی | Bazu ki oopari haddi |
Radius | کہنی کی نیچے والی ہڈی | Kohni ki neeche wali haddi |
Ulna | کہنی کے ساتھ والی ہڈی | Kohni ki sath wali haddi |
Hand Bones – Hath Ki Hadian (ہاتھ کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Carpals (Wrist Bones) | کلائ کی ہڈیاں | Kalai ki hadian |
Metacarpals | ہاتھ کی درمیانی ہڈیاں | Hath ki darmiyani hadian |
Phalanges (Fingers) | انگلیوں کی ہڈیاں | Unglion ki hadian |
Pelvic Bones – Naaf Ke Neechay Ki Hadian (ناف کے نیچے کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Ilium | اوپر کی جانب کی بڑی ھڈی | Uper ki jaanib ki bari haddi |
Ischium | نچلے کمر کی ہڈی | Nichle kamar ki haddi |
Pubis/Pubic Bone | عانه | Aana |
Leg Bones – Taang Ki Hadian (ٹانگ کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Femur (Thigh Bone) | ران کی ہڈی | Raan ki haddi |
Patella (Kneecap) | گھٹنے کی ہڈی | Guthne ki haddi |
Tibia (Shin Bone) | پنڈلی کی ہڈی | Pindli ki haddi |
Fibula | پنڈلی کی بیرونی ہڈی | Pindli ki berooni haddi |
Feet Bones – Paon Ki Hadian (پاؤں کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Tarsals (Ankle Bones) | ٹخنے کی ہڈیاں | Takhnay ki hadian |
Metatarsals | پاؤں کی درمیانی ہڈیاں | Paon ki darmiyani hadian |
Phalanges (Toes) | انگلیوں کی ہڈیاں | Unglion ki hadian |
Ear Bones – Kaan Ki Hadian (کان کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Malleus (Hammer) | ہتھوڑی کی ہڈی | Hathori ki haddi |
Incus (Anvil) | انگوٹھی کی ہڈی | Angoothi ki haddi |
Stapes (Stirrup) | پنی کی ہڈی | Pani ki haddi |
Teeth Bones – Daant Ki Hadian (دانت کی ہڈیاں)
English | Urdu | Roman |
---|---|---|
Incisors | کترنے والے دانت | Katrnay Wale Daant |
Canines | نوکیلے دانت | Nokeelay Daant |
Molars | داڑھ کے دانت | Darh ke Daant |
The Hyoid Bone
Hyoid Bone – Zaban ki Jar ki Hadi (زبان کی جڑ کی ہڈی) is a U-shaped bone in front of the neck, which helps in swallowing and with speech.
Apart from this, human bones also contain soft bones, namely cartilage and bone marrow, which is present in the center of most of the bones. The process of making blood cells, also called hemopoiesis, is carried out in the bone marrow. In children, it occurs in the long bones, for example, the thighbone (femur). In adults, it takes place in the spinal cord, hips, ribs, skull, and sternum (the breastbone).
How Do You Say Bones In Urdu?
The Urdu word for bones is hadian (ہڈیاں). Its singular form is bone, which translates in Urdu as hadi (ہڈی). The bones combine to make the skeleton, which in Urdu is known as dhancha (ڈھانچہ).
Frequently Asked Questions Related To Bones Of The Human Body In Urdu
1. How Many Bones Are There In The Human Body?
There are a total of 206 bones in an adult human body. A newborn baby has around 270 bones that are later fused into 206 bones. As mentioned above, this total number is divided into 2 groups, marking that the axial skeleton has 80 bones and the appendicular skeleton has 126 bones. Let’s take a brief look at all of the 206 human bones:
- Skull:
- Cranial Bones: Occipital, Parietal (2), Frontal, Temporal (2), Ethmoid, Sphenoid.
- Facial Bones: Vomer, Conchae (inferior), Nasal (2), Maxillae (2), Mandible, Palatine (2), Zygomatic (2), Lacrimal (2), Hyoid bone.
- Ear Bones: Malleus (2), Incus (2), Stapes (2).
- Vertebral Column: 7 Cervical, 12 Thoracic, 5 Lumber.
- Rib Cage: 7 paired True Ribs, 5 paired False Ribs, Sternum (1 or 3).
- Arm Bones: Clavicle (2), Scapula (2), Humerus (2), Radius (2), Ulna (2), Carpals (16), Phanages (28), Metacarpals (10).
- Leg Bones: Femur (2), Tibia (2), Fibula (2), Patella (2), Tarsals (14), Phalanges (14), Metatarsals (10)
- Pelvic Bones: Ilium, Ischium, Sacrum (5), Obturator, Coccyx (1).
2. What Is The Largest Bone In The Human Body Called In Urdu?
The largest bone in the human body is known as the femur or thigh-bone, which in Urdu is called raan ki haddi (ران کی ہڈی). It connects the hip bone to the knee and carries the whole body weight during running, walking, and standing.
3. How Can I Learn The Human Skeletal System In Urdu?
An easy way to learn the human skeletal system in Urdu is to break it into small parts. In this way, it becomes easy to understand each part and retain their names. The following are some strategies to learn all the bones of the human body in Urdu that are collectively making the human skeletal system:
- Divide the human skeletal system into sections, such as the skulls, ribs, arms, pelvic bones, etc. The best part is that we have already done this division for you in this article to make it easy for you to understand and learn the bones of the human body in Urdu.
- Start memorizing the names of the important bones. For instance, the longest bone – femur – raan (ران); the shortest bone – stapes – pan’ni (پنی), etc.
- You can also use diagrams with Urdu labels for assistance. It makes it easy to recognize each bone with the name. You can find the human skeletal system diagrams with Urdu labels or can also translate the English ones into Urdu.
- Go for the anatomy-related videos on YouTube to learn it in detail, or opt for the flashcards.
- Last but not least—practice. As practice makes the man perfect, start testing your knowledge with the help of online quizzes, blanks, or other related exercises. You can also use apps such as the Ling app to practice in a fun and entertaining way.
Master The Urdu Language With The Ling App!
Learning the names of the bones in the human body in Urdu is an interesting way to explore both language and anatomy. No matter if you’re studying or just curious, this guide helps you understand how these terms translate. If you want to learn even more about Urdu, the Ling app will be great for you. This platform allows you to access exercises and quizzes to learn, practice, and test your Urdu language skills in a fun and engaging way.
And not only that! Ling also offers 60+ other languages besides Urdu. If you want a more engaging experience, you can find all the lessons related to your target language in our blog posts written by native speakers. For example, you can read articles about body parts in Urdu and Urdu songs for a quick idea. So, there is no need to wait any longer! Take advantage of these resources and start learning right away.