{"id":1020122,"date":"2024-12-12T13:37:17","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T13:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/?p=1020122"},"modified":"2024-12-12T13:39:31","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T13:39:31","slug":"salud-en-japones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/blog\/salud-en-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f3mo decir salud en japon\u00e9s: 5 formas de brindar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si bien la cultura del alcohol ha cambiado a lo largo de los a\u00f1os, tiene un lugar importante en la cultura japonesa. Por eso, hay ciertos modales y comportamientos que deber\u00edas conocer si visitas un bar en Jap\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En este post te ense\u00f1aremos varios de ellos, empezando por c\u00f3mo decir <strong>\u00a1salud! en japon\u00e9s<\/strong>. Tambi\u00e9n conocer\u00e1s algunos tragos populares en Jap\u00f3n y unos cuantos datos hist\u00f3ricos al respecto. \u00a1Empecemos!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u00cdndice<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#como-se-dice-salud-en-japones\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo se dice salud en japon\u00e9s?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#la-cultura-del-alcohol-en-japon-modales-y-comportamientos-esperados\">La cultura del alcohol en Jap\u00f3n: modales y comportamientos esperados<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#7-tragos-populares-en-japon\">7 tragos populares en Jap\u00f3n<\/a><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#1-cerveza-biru-\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\">1. Cerveza &#8211; B\u012bru (\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#2-sake-\u9152\">2. Sake (\u9152)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#3-mugi-shouchuu-\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e\">3. Mugi shouchuu (\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#4-oolong-hai-\u30a6\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4\">4. Oolong Hai (\u30a6\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#5-umeshu-\u6885\u9152\">5. Umeshu (\u6885\u9152)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#6-awamori-\u6ce1\u76db\">6. Awamori (\u6ce1\u76db)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#7-yuzushu-\u3086\u305a\u9152\">7. Yuzushu (\u3086\u305a\u9152)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#los-brindis-en-la-cultura-japonesa-algunos-datos-historicos\">Los brindis en la cultura japonesa: Algunos datos hist\u00f3ricos<\/a><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#exorcizar-malos-espiritus\">Exorcizar malos esp\u00edritus<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#probar-las-bebidas-para-ver-si-tenian-veneno\">Probar las bebidas para ver si ten\u00edan veneno<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#el-origen-del-kanpai\">El origen del &#8220;kanpai&#8221;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#un-consejo-no-brindes-con-agua\">Un consejo: \u00a1no brindes con agua!<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#vocabulario-relacionado-con-los-brindis-en-japon\">Vocabulario relacionado con los brindis en Jap\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#preguntas-frecuentes-sobre-decir-salud-en-japones\">Preguntas frecuentes sobre decir salud en japon\u00e9s\u00a0<\/a><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#1-como-se-brinda-en-japones\">1. \u00bfC\u00f3mo se brinda en japon\u00e9s?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#2-donde-se-dice-kampai\">2. \u00bfD\u00f3nde se dice &#8220;Kampai&#8221;?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#3-como-se-dice-salud-en-japones-cuando-alguien-estornuda\">3. \u00bfC\u00f3mo se dice salud en japon\u00e9s cuando alguien estornuda?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#en-resumen\">En resumen<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"como-se-dice-salud-en-japones\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo se dice salud en japon\u00e9s?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hay varias formas de decir <strong>salud en japon\u00e9s<\/strong>, pero la frase m\u00e1s com\u00fan es <em>kanpai <\/em>(\u4e7e\u676f!), que se traduce literalmente como &#8220;vaciar la copa o el vaso&#8221; y equivale a decir &#8220;\u00a1salud!&#8221;.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Otra expresi\u00f3n es <em>otsukare-sama desu <\/em>(\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3059!), que es perfecta para cuando sales a beber con tus colegas o a celebrar un ascenso en el trabajo. Significa \u201cbuen trabajo hoy\u201d, o \u201cgracias por tu esfuerzo\u201d y  es algo m\u00e1s sofisticada que <em>kanpai.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si quieres sonar natural, puedes decir <em>otsukaresama deshita <\/em>(\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f), que se traduce como \u201cest\u00e1s cansado, as\u00ed que mereces un trago\u201d. Por supuesto, no es una traducci\u00f3n literal, pero las personas en Jap\u00f3n dicen esto para mostrar empat\u00eda y respeto por el esfuerzo de alguien y luego recompensarlo con un trago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Una alternativa menos com\u00fan para un brindis es <em>omedetou <\/em>(\u304a\u3081\u3067\u3068\u3046!), que significa \u201cfelicidades\u201d en japon\u00e9s. Es una frase cl\u00e1sica y \u00fatil para celebraciones.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pero la forma m\u00e1s interesante de decir <strong>salud en japon\u00e9s <\/strong>es sin duda <em>banzai <\/em>(\u30d0\u30f3\u30b6\u30a4!), ya que significa \u201cvive 10.000 a\u00f1os\u201d. El t\u00e9rmino deriva del grito de guerra japon\u00e9s <em>Tenn\u014dheika Banzai <\/em>(\u5929\u7687\u965b\u4e0b\u4e07\u6b73!), que se traduce como \u201c\u00a1Larga vida al Emperador!\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aqu\u00ed tienes un resumen de las frases que acabamos de ver y su pronunciaci\u00f3n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-yellow-background-color has-background\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Japon\u00e9s<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Romanizaci\u00f3n<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Sonido<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Salud<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u4e7e\u676f<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Kanpai<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u4e7e\u676f\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u4e7e\u676f<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Buen trabajo hoy \/ Gracias por tu esfuerzo<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3059<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Otsukare-sama desu<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3059\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3059<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Est\u00e1s cansado, as\u00ed que mereces un trago<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Otsukaresama deshita<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Felicidades<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u304a\u3081\u3067\u3068\u3046<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Omedetou<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u304a\u3081\u3067\u3068\u3046\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u304a\u3081\u3067\u3068\u3046<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Vive 10.000 a\u00f1os<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u30d0\u30f3\u30b6\u30a4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Banzai<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u30d0\u30f3\u30b6\u30a4\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u30d0\u30f3\u30b6\u30a4<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"la-cultura-del-alcohol-en-japon-modales-y-comportamientos-esperados\">La cultura del alcohol en Jap\u00f3n: modales y comportamientos esperados<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La mayor\u00eda de los japoneses acompa\u00f1an las comidas tradicionales con alcohol. La primera regla a seguir si est\u00e1s en Jap\u00f3n es empezar ordenando el mismo trago que los dem\u00e1s, que suele ser <em>sake <\/em>o cerveza. Es un signo de cortes\u00eda. Despu\u00e9s de eso, puedes pedir lo que t\u00fa quieras.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cuando los tragos est\u00e9n listos, no bebas solo. Siempre espera a que los dem\u00e1s reciban su bebida antes de tomar tu vaso, y despu\u00e9s espera a que alguien diga <em>kanpai<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Al hacer un brindis, el vaso o copa de la persona de mayor edad deber\u00eda estar un poco m\u00e1s arriba que los de los m\u00e1s j\u00f3venes. Adem\u00e1s, trata de hacer contacto visual con los dem\u00e1s durante los brindis, o se podr\u00eda considerar como mala educaci\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Es costumbre no llenar tu propio vaso cuando est\u00e1s en un bar con m\u00e1s gente, as\u00ed que cuando necesites m\u00e1s bebida, no lo hagas t\u00fa mismo. Observa los vasos o copas de quienes son mayores que t\u00fa y ll\u00e9nalos, y los m\u00e1s j\u00f3venes har\u00e1n lo mismo contigo. Y no olvides sujetar tu vaso con ambas manos mientras alguien lo llena con <em>sake<\/em>; se cree que esto fortalece los v\u00ednculos entre amigos o colegas.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y cuando hayas bebido suficiente, simplemente detente y deja tu vaso lleno para que nadie ofrezca llenarlo.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-tragos-populares-en-japon\">7 tragos populares en Jap\u00f3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ahora conozcamos algunos de los tragos tradicionales y populares en Jap\u00f3n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-cerveza-biru-\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\">1. Cerveza &#8211; B\u012bru (\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No es sorpresa que la cerveza sea la bebida m\u00e1s popular en Jap\u00f3n. Si necesitas un trago, esta se recomienda para empezar. Est\u00e1 hecha con granos de cereal, fermento de l\u00fapulo, y agua, al igual que en el resto del mundo.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-sake.jpg\" alt=\"Sake en vaso y jarra tradicional\" class=\"wp-image-1020992\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-sake.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-sake-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-sake-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-sake-\u9152\">2. Sake (\u9152)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u9152\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u9152<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/misssushi.es\/en\/que-es-el-sake-y-como-se-elabora\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">El <em>sake <\/em>(\u9152), o vino de arroz japon\u00e9s<\/a>, es una bebida alcoh\u00f3lica hecha con arroz fermentado. Tiene un sabor algo amargo. El <em>sake <\/em>tradicionalmente se bebe de un peque\u00f1o vaso llamado <em>ochoko<\/em> (\u304a\u732a\u53e3) y se sirve desde una jarra de cer\u00e1mica llamada <em>tokkuri<\/em> (\u3068\u3063\u304f\u308a). Es muy popular, y muchos turistas lo beben cuando visitan Jap\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-mugi-shouchuu-\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e\">3. Mugi shouchuu (\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El <em>mugi shouchuu <\/em>(\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e) tiene un sabor suave y es otra buena opci\u00f3n para empezar a beber. El <em>shouchuu, <\/em>hecho por primera vez alrededor del a\u00f1o 1500 en Kyuushuu, es un alcohol destilado. El m\u00e9todo para hacerlo es mezclando agua, levadura, y <a href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/salud-y-bienestar\/2024-07-22\/de-hongo-toxico-a-superestrella-de-la-salsa-de-soja-la-accidentada-historia-del-moho-koji.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">moho <em>koji<\/em><\/a>, a lo que se agrega el ingrediente base y se deja fermentar. Generalmente el ingrediente base es cebada. Al final, se destila la mezcla.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-oolong-hai-\u30a6\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4\">4. Oolong Hai (\u30a6\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u30a6\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u8336\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u30a6\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u8336<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El<em> oolong Hai <\/em>(\u30a6\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4) es un c\u00f3ctel que mezcla t\u00e9 <em>oolong <\/em>con <em>shouchuu<\/em>. Es muy refrescante, por lo que es bastante popular durante el verano. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-umeshu-\u6885\u9152\">5. Umeshu (\u6885\u9152)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u6885\u9152\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u6885\u9152<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Umeshu <\/em>(\u6885\u9152) es un vino que usa una variedad espec\u00edfica de albaricoque japon\u00e9s mezclado con alg\u00fan alcohol como <em>sake<\/em> y az\u00facar. Es una bebida japonesa \u00fanica que definitivamente debes probar.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-awamori-\u6ce1\u76db\">6. Awamori (\u6ce1\u76db)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u6ce1\u76db\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u6ce1\u76db<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El <em>awamori <\/em>(\u6ce1\u76db) es un tipo de alcohol destilado proveniente de Okinawa. Generalmente se consume con agua o cubos de hielo. Est\u00e1 hecho con arroz y se a\u00f1eja para mejorar su sabor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-yuzushu-\u3086\u305a\u9152\">7. Yuzushu (\u3086\u305a\u9152)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u3086\u305a\u9152\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u3086\u305a\u9152<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El <em>Yuzushu <\/em>(\u3086\u305a\u9152) tiene casi los mismos ingredientes que el <em>umeshu, <\/em>excepto porque incluye una fruta c\u00edtrica como el lim\u00f3n en vez del albaricoque. Es una bebida muy refrescante en el verano.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-barman-izakaya.jpg\" alt=\"Camarera sirviendo un trago en un bar Izakaya en Jap\u00f3n\" class=\"wp-image-1021002\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-barman-izakaya.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-barman-izakaya-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-barman-izakaya-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"los-brindis-en-la-cultura-japonesa-algunos-datos-historicos\">Los brindis en la cultura japonesa: Algunos datos hist\u00f3ricos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En la cultura del alcohol japonesa, brindar tiene su origen en ceremonias religiosas, por lo que sus razones para brindar eran algo diferentes a las de hoy.\u00a0Aqu\u00ed veremos algunos datos hist\u00f3ricos relacionados con los brindis en Jap\u00f3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"exorcizar-malos-espiritus\">Exorcizar malos esp\u00edritus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Durante la Edad Media, los japoneses cre\u00edan que hab\u00eda esp\u00edritus malvados en el alcohol y que quien lo beb\u00eda sin purificarlo ser\u00eda pose\u00eddo. La gente empez\u00f3 a chocar los vasos creyendo que el sonido que se produc\u00eda ayudaba a espantar los malos esp\u00edritus.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"probar-las-bebidas-para-ver-si-tenian-veneno\">Probar las bebidas para ver si ten\u00edan veneno<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Los asesinatos por envenenamiento eran bastante comunes en los tiempos antiguos. La idea era chocar los vasos lo suficientemente fuerte para derramar un poco de su contenido en el vaso de tu enemigo. Si ellos daban un sorbo tranquilamente, era seguro beberlo.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"el-origen-del-kanpai\">El origen del &#8220;kanpai&#8221;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En 1854, los ingleses y los japoneses firmaron un tratado de amistad. Cuando el Conde de Elgin visit\u00f3 Jap\u00f3n para finalizar el tratado, se reuni\u00f3 con el diplom\u00e1tico japon\u00e9s Kiyonao Inoue.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se dice que el Conde de Elgin insisti\u00f3 que Kiyonao Inoue hiciera un brindis durante la celebraci\u00f3n, porque era costumbre en Inglaterra. Sin dudarlo, Kiyonao se levant\u00f3 y grit\u00f3 \u201c<em>Kanpai!<\/em>\u201d, que fue un \u00e9xito instant\u00e1neo.\u00a0Desde ese entonces, los japoneses dicen <em>kanpai<\/em> con mucho entusiasmo cuando brindan.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"un-consejo-no-brindes-con-agua\">Un consejo: \u00a1no brindes con agua!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Es com\u00fan brindar con agua en occidente, pero debes evitarlo en Jap\u00f3n, incluso si no bebes alcohol.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La raz\u00f3n detr\u00e1s de esto es que los japoneses hacen ofrendas con agua a los difuntos. Brindar con agua significa decir adi\u00f3s a quienes han fallecido.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si no quieres beber alcohol, puedes ordenar alguna bebida sin alcohol en vez de agua. Brindar con agua podr\u00eda interpretarse como desear mala suerte, o incluso la muerte, a alguien.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-brindis-cerveza.jpg\" alt=\"Brindis con cerveza\" class=\"wp-image-1021012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-brindis-cerveza.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-brindis-cerveza-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ling-app.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/salud-en-japones-ling-app-brindis-cerveza-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vocabulario-relacionado-con-los-brindis-en-japon\">Vocabulario relacionado con los brindis en Jap\u00f3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ahora veamos un poco de vocabulario. Aqu\u00ed hay algunas palabras en japon\u00e9s que tienen que ver con los brindis. Y recuerda que si est\u00e1s interesado en aprender japon\u00e9s (u otros idiomas), \u00a1la <a href=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/\">app de Ling<\/a> te puede ayudar!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-yellow-background-color has-background\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Japon\u00e9s<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Romanizaci\u00f3n<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Audio<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Cultura del alcohol<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u9152\u6587\u5316<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Shu bunka<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u9152\u6587\u5316\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u9152\u6587\u5316<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Bar tradicional japon\u00e9s<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u5c45\u9152\u5c4b<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Izakaya<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u5c45\u9152\u5c4b\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u5c45\u9152\u5c4b<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Jarra de cer\u00e1mica<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u3068\u3063\u304f\u308a<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Tokkuri<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u3068\u3063\u304f\u308a\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u3068\u3063\u304f\u308a<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Vaso peque\u00f1o para sake<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u304a\u732a\u53e3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Ochoko<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u304a\u732a\u53e3\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u304a\u732a\u53e3<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Brindis<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u4e7e\u676f<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Kanpai<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u4e7e\u676f\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u4e7e\u676f<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Larga vida<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u4e07\u6b73<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Banzai<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u4e07\u6b73\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u4e07\u6b73<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Agua<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u6c34<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Mizu<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u6c34\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u6c34<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Reuni\u00f3n entre amigos<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u98f2\u307f\u4f1a<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nomikai<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u98f2\u307f\u4f1a\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u98f2\u307f\u4f1a<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Reuni\u00f3n entre colegas<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u61c7\u89aa\u4f1a<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Konshinkai<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><button class=\"responsivevoice-button\" type=\"button\" title=\"ResponsiveVoice Tap to Start\/Stop Speech\" data-rvtts-action=\"speak\" data-rvtts-text=\"\u61c7\u89aa\u4f1a\" data-rvtts-voice=\"Japanese Male\" data-rvtts-brand-url=\"https:\/\/responsivevoice.org\/?utm_source=wordpress-plugin&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=powered-by\" data-rvtts-brand-label=\"Powered by ResponsiveVoice\"><svg class=\"rvtts-icon\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M11 0C4.92345 0 0 4.92345 0 11C0 13.2683 0.690345 15.3772 1.86621 17.1221L0.811724 21.0517L4.70345 20.0124C6.48621 21.2641 8.65586 22 11 22C17.0766 22 22 17.0766 22 11C22 4.92345 17.0766 0 11 0ZM3.99793 9.99862C3.99793 9.44483 4.44552 8.99724 4.99931 8.99724C5.5531 8.99724 6.00069 9.44483 6.00069 9.99862V12.0014C6.00069 12.5552 5.5531 13.0028 4.99931 13.0028C4.44552 13.0028 3.99793 12.5552 3.99793 12.0014V9.99862ZM8.99724 13.9966C8.99724 14.5503 8.54966 14.9979 7.99586 14.9979C7.44207 14.9979 6.99448 14.5503 6.99448 13.9966V7.99586C6.99448 7.44207 7.44207 6.99448 7.99586 6.99448C8.54966 6.99448 8.99724 7.44207 8.99724 7.99586V13.9966ZM12.0014 17.0007C12.0014 17.5545 11.5538 18.0021 11 18.0021C10.4462 18.0021 9.99862 17.5545 9.99862 17.0007V4.99931C9.99862 4.44552 10.4462 3.99793 11 3.99793C11.5538 3.99793 12.0014 4.44552 12.0014 4.99931V17.0007ZM14.9979 13.9966C14.9979 14.5503 14.5503 14.9979 13.9966 14.9979C13.4428 14.9979 12.9952 14.5503 12.9952 13.9966V7.99586C12.9952 7.44207 13.4428 6.99448 13.9966 6.99448C14.5503 6.99448 14.9979 7.44207 14.9979 7.99586V13.9966ZM18.0021 12.0014C18.0021 12.5552 17.5545 13.0028 17.0007 13.0028C16.4469 13.0028 15.9993 12.5552 15.9993 12.0014V9.99862C15.9993 9.44483 16.4469 8.99724 17.0007 8.99724C17.5545 8.99724 18.0021 9.44483 18.0021 9.99862V12.0014Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"responsivevoice-button__label\">Play<\/span><\/button> <span style=\"display:none;\">\u61c7\u89aa\u4f1a<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"preguntas-frecuentes-sobre-decir-salud-en-japones\">Preguntas frecuentes sobre decir salud en japon\u00e9s\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-como-se-brinda-en-japones\">1. \u00bfC\u00f3mo se brinda en japon\u00e9s?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En japon\u00e9s se brinda diciendo <em>\u00a1Kanpai! <\/em>(\u4e7e\u676f), que significa literalmente \u201cvac\u00eda tu copa\u201d y equivale a \u201c\u00a1Salud!\u201d en Espa\u00f1ol. Se chocan los vasos y es importante hacer contacto visual, adem\u00e1s, la copa de la persona mayor debe estar un poco m\u00e1s arriba que las de los m\u00e1s j\u00f3venes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-donde-se-dice-kampai\">2. \u00bfD\u00f3nde se dice &#8220;Kampai&#8221;?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Kampai <\/em>o <em>kanpai <\/em>se dice en Jap\u00f3n, al brindar. Se usa mucho en los bares <em>Izakaya<\/em>, o bares tradicionales japoneses. Es frecuente en reuniones sociales y de trabajo, eventos formales, y festivales.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-como-se-dice-salud-en-japones-cuando-alguien-estornuda\">3. \u00bfC\u00f3mo se dice salud en japon\u00e9s cuando alguien estornuda?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En Jap\u00f3n, lo m\u00e1s com\u00fan es no decir nada cuando alguien estornuda, a diferencia de otros pa\u00edses que tienen expresiones como \u201csalud\u201d. En algunos casos se puede decir <em>daijoubu? <\/em>(\u5927\u4e08\u592b?), que significa \u201c\u00bfEst\u00e1s bien?\u201d y expresa preocupaci\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"en-resumen\">En resumen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hoy aprendimos sobre la cultura del alcohol en Jap\u00f3n y como se dice <strong>salud en japon\u00e9s<\/strong>. Como vimos, la forma m\u00e1s com\u00fan de hacerlo es diciendo <em>kanpai <\/em>(\u4e7e\u676f!), que se traduce como \u201cvaciar la copa\u201d. Otra opci\u00f3n es <em>otsukaresama deshita<\/em> (\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f), que se traduce como \u201cest\u00e1s cansado, as\u00ed que mereces un trago\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tambi\u00e9n aprendimos algunas pr\u00e1cticas culturales alrededor del brindis, como la importancia de hacer contacto visual al chocar las copas, o que no se debe brindar con agua.\u00a0Adem\u00e1s, conocimos algunas bebidas tradicionales japonesas, como el <em>sake <\/em>(\u9152) y el <em>mugi shouchuu <\/em>(\u3080\u304e\u713c\u914e).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ahora que conoces m\u00e1s sobre la cultura de la bebida en Jap\u00f3n, est\u00e1s preparado para participar en las celebraciones si visitas este maravilloso pa\u00eds. Y si tienes un viaje planeado, no olvides aprender c\u00f3mo se dice <a href=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/japones\/gracias-en-japones\/\">gracias en japon\u00e9s<\/a>, que es uno de los temas fundamentales en esa cultura, y por supuesto, c\u00f3mo <a href=\"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/japones\/hola-en-japones\/\">saludar en japon\u00e9s<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Si bien la cultura del alcohol ha cambiado a lo largo de los a\u00f1os, tiene un lugar importante en la cultura japonesa. Por eso, hay ciertos modales y comportamientos que deber\u00edas conocer si visitas un bar en Jap\u00f3n. En este post te ense\u00f1aremos varios de ellos, empezando por c\u00f3mo decir \u00a1salud! en japon\u00e9s. Tambi\u00e9n conocer\u00e1s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":120,"featured_media":1020982,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50918,50918,41456],"class_list":["post-1020122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-japanese","category-uncategorized"],"acf":{"quick_answer_heading":"Quick Answer","qa_repeater":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/120"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1020122"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020122\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1036429,"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020122\/revisions\/1036429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1020982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1020122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ling-app.com\/spa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1020122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}