120+ Names Of Vegetables In Nepali: Easy Guide

Do you know Nepal is an agricultural country? Vegetables in Nepal are one the most important foods. This article explores the names of vegetables in Nepali and Nepal’s food culture.

Nepal is an agricultural country with mountainous, hilly, and Terai geography. Generally, the mountainous region is not very fruitful for growing vegetables. However, the fertile Terai and hills are excellent at producing vegetables. Let’s take a look at what you can learn in Nepali by discovering the names of their vegetables.

What Are The Common Names Of Vegetables In Nepali

What Are The Common Names Of Vegetables In Nepali?

Many individuals will benefit from this effective translation of vegetable names. It can help students, teachers, Nepali food bloggers, and Nepali YouTube recipe channels.

 So, read the table below to understand the exact Nepali words for common Nepali vegetables.

EnglishPronunciationNepali words
AsparagusKuriloकुरिलो
ArrowrootShishumoolशिशुमूल
ArtichokeVajraangee / Haathee Chakवज्रांगी / हाथी चक
BeansSimiसिमी  
Fava beans, Broad Beans, Horse GramBakulaबकुल्ला
Bitter Gourd / Balsam Pear / Bitter Melon / CharantisKarelaकरेला  
Black Eyed Beans, Green BeanBodiबोडी  
Black PepperKaalo Marchकालो मर्च
Bottle Gourd or Calabash  Laukaलौका
Brinjal or Eggplant or AubergineBhaanta, Baiganभाण्टा, बैगन
Bamboo Shoots  Tamaतामा
CabbageBanda Gobi or Banda / Pattagobhiबन्दा गोबि / पत्तागोभी  
Capsicum, Bell Pepper, Sweet PepperBhede Khursani, Shimala Mirchभेंडे खुर्सानी / शिमला मिर्च
CarrotGajarगाजर
CauliflowerPhool gobi, Kauliफुलगोबि, काउली
CeleryAjwainअजवायन
CinnamonDalchiniदालचिनी
Chilli, Green PepperKhursani, Hariyo Khursaniखुर्सानी
ChivesChyapiच्यापि
ClovesLaungलौंग
Coriander, Cilantro, Chinese ParsleyDhaniyaधनिया
Corn, MaizeMakaiमकै
Curry leavesKari Pattaकरी पात
Cumin seedsJeera Danaजीरा दाना
DillSoup, Soufसुप, सौफ
Fiddlehead fernNiuro / Leundoनिउरो / लीउँणो
JalapeñoMexican Khursaniखुर्सानी
Kidney beansRajmaराज्मा
Lovage  Jwanoज्वानो
Luffa Gourd  Ghiraulaघिरौंला
LemonChookचुक
LimeKagatiकागती
Garden cressChamasurचमसुर  
MintBabari, Pudinaपुदिना
MushroomsChyauच्याउ
Okara, Lady FingerRam Toriya, Bhindiभिण्डी

Other Vegetable Names In Nepali 

You will observe a farmer collecting vegetables and fruits during the vegetable season, and heading to the market to sell them. In the vegetable market of Nepal, you will see vendors displaying vegetables and fruits.

Greens like spinach, mustard, fresh coriander, and garden cress are present in lovely fashion in the market. Potatoes and onions are among the dried vegetables neatly arranged in trays. There are also many other vegetables present.

A Nepali vegetable market is important because of the immense utility of vegetables by Nepali people. So, if you are in Nepal and want to have Nepali vegetables buy them from the market. 

The table below lists the Nepali translations of vegetable names and their pronunciation.

English namesPronunciationNepali names
OnionPyazप्याज्
PotatoAalooआलु
PumpkinFarsiफर्सी
RadishMulaमुला
Sesame SeedsTilतिल
Snake GourdChichindaचिचिण्डा
SaffronKesarकेसर
SoybeanBhatmashभट्टमास
SunflowerSuryamukhiसूर्यमुखी
Sweet Potato, YamSakhar Khandaशखर खण्ड
Taro rootPindaluपिंडाल
Taro young stalksGaabha or Gaavaगाभा
Bay LeafTej Pattaतेज पत्ता
TomatoGolbheda, Tamatarगोलभेडा, टमाटर
Turmeric  Haldi / Besarहल्दी / बेसार
Angled Luffa Gourd or Ridged luffa or Angled gourd or Chinese okraPatee Ghiraula / Toriyal, Toriyaपाटे घीरौला / तोरीयल / तोरीया  
Spiny Bitter Gourd or Momordica Cochinchinensis or GacChattelचट्टेल
Smooth Luffa Gourd or Sponge GourdGhiraulaघीरौला
GingerAduwaअदुवा
BroccoliBrokauliब्रोकाउली
Garbanzo Beans or Gram or ChickpeasChanaचना
ShallotChhapiछ्यापी
Long PepperDhokrey Khursaniधोक्रे खुर्शानी
CarrotGajarगाजर
KohlrabiGaanthye Mulaगान्ठे मुला
TamarindImliइमली  
Bird’s Eye Chili or Bird PepperJire Khursaniजिरे खुर्शानी
Cherry PepperJyanmara Khursaniज्यानमारा खुर्शानी
CucumberKaakroकाक्रो
JackfruitKatharकटहर
Garden PeasKerau, Matarकेराउ / मटर
Co-co YamPidaluपिडालु
BauhiniaKoiraloकोइरालो
Ash Gourd / Wax  Gourd / Chinese Melon – Kubhindoकुभिन्डो
Nepalese HogPlugLapsi / Laushiलप्शी / लौशी
Cassava or Yam or TapiocaTarulतरुल
Vegetable’s SmartWeed or PolygonumThotneठोट्ने  
Cluster PepperJhine Khursaniझिने खुर्सानी
Cone PepperChuche Khursaniचुच्चे खुर्सानी
Pear tomatoTumbe Golbhedaतुम्बे गोलभेडा
Cherry TomatoSano Golbhedaसानो गोलभेडा
Garden BeetTike Paalungoटिके पालुंगो

Green Leafy Vegetables In Nepali

हरियो साग-पात हरु – Hariyo Saag-Paat Haru

You want to eat more greens. But all you can think of is spinach. However, kale, mustard greens, cabbage, and coriander leaves are also green leafy vegetables. You can enjoy them as they come in a variety of forms.

Furthermore, greens in the diet can help avoid anemia and maintain excellent health. Calcium, Beta carotene, and Vitamin C are abundant in green leafy vegetables. Kale, spinach, moringa, and cabbage have high vitamin content.

The following list of Hariyo Saag in Nepali-English will help you learn more about Nepalese vegetables.

English namesPronunciationNepali names
Common MintBaabari, Pudinaबाबरी  को साग
Lamb’s Quarter  Bethe ko Saagबेथे को साग
Beet rootBengali Palungo ko Saagगाली पालुंगो  
Garden Sorrel, Bladder DockBhote Paalungoभोटे पालुंगो  
Indian Gourd, Kantola ShootsChatel ko Munta ko Saagचटेल को मुन्टा को साग
Shallot GreensChhayapi ko Saagछायापी को साग  
Garden CressChamsoor ko Saagचम्सूर को साग
Fresh Coriander or CilantroDhania ko Paat or Saag or Hariyoधनियाँको साग
Chinese LeekDundu ko Saagदुन्डू को साग  
Turnip Greens  Gante Moola ko Saag or Dalle Moola ko Saagगानते मुलाको साग, डल्ले मुलाको साग
Spinach variety  Gobre Paalungo ko Saagगोब्रे पालुंगो को साग
Green OnionGande ko Saagगन्दे को साग
Chayote GreensIskush ko Munta ko Saagइस्कुश को मुन्टा को साग
Taro LeavesKarkalo ko Paat or Karkalo-Gaava-Pidhaaluकर्कलो को पात, कर्कलो को साग, कर्कलो-गाभा-पिँडालु)  
Black MustardKal Tori ko Saagकालतोरी को साग
Cauliflower GreensKaauli ko Saagकाउली को साग
Water Bindweed, Swamp CabbageKarmaiya Saagकर्मैया को साग
Pea Vine ShootsKeraau ko Muntaa ko Saagकेराउ को मुन्टा को साग  
KaleKel ko Saagक़ेल को साग
AmaranthLaal Saagलाल साग
Vegetable Mallow, Poppy MallowLaaphe Saagलाफे को साग 
Green GarlicLasun ko Saagलसुन को साग
Redroot PigwoodLunde ko Saag or different variety Pahadi Lunde, Kande Lundeलुन्ड़े को साग  
Fenugreek leaves  Methi ko Paat or Saagमेथी को साग 
Radish Greens  Moolaa (Mulaa) ko Saagमूला को साग
Radish Shoots and LeavesMoolaa ko Duku re Saagमूला को दुकु र साग  
Edible Fern ShootsNeuroन्यूरो को साग
Buck or wheat Greens  Phaapar ko Saagफापर को साग
Tossa JutePatuwaa ko Saagपटुवा को साग
Pumpkin Vine shoots  Pharsi ko Muntaaफर्सी को मुन्टा
Indian Spinach, Malabar Night ShadePooi or Poi ko Saagपोई को साग
Common SpinachPaalungo ko Saagपालुंगो को साग
Leaf MustardRaayo ko Saagरायो को साग
Leaf Mustard ShootsRaayo ko Duku re Saagरायो को दुकु र साग  
Fresh Dill Greens  Saunf or Sunp ko Saagसुप को साग
Kohlrabi GreensSalgam ko Saagसलगम को साग
Nettle GreensSishnu, Sisnu ko Saag or Lekali Sisnu, Thulo Sisnu, Bhangre Sisnuसिस्नु को साग
Water CressSim Rayoसिम रायो  
Quail GrassSarwari Saagसर्वारी साग
Garlic PearSiplikanसिप्लिकान  
Curly Leaf LettuceSalad ko Saag or Paatलेट्तुस –  सलाद को साग  
Indian Rape  Tori ko Saagतोरी को साग
Garden BeetTike Paalungoटिके पालुंगो
Names Of Vegetables In Nepali Why Are Nepali Vegetables Special

Why Are Nepali Vegetables Special? 

Nepali vegetables are abundant in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Vegetables also rank first in terms of offering health benefits. Certain vegetables may benefit some people more than others, depending on their diets, health, and nutritional needs. You must include Vegetables in your daily meal. 

In addition, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, fiber, and other nutrients found in vegetables are beneficial to the human body. Studies suggest that people who eat fresh green vegetables have the lowest risk of diseases.  

Many international organizations that promote a healthy diet encourage people to fill half of their plates with vegetables every day.

Broccoli, spinach, tomatoes, and garlic are examples of vegetables with additional health advantages. Also, potassium, found in vegetables, may help maintain healthy blood pressure. In addition, vegetable fiber helps to keep your stomach healthy and your mood stable.

Many other benefits show the importance of Nepali vegetables. As Nepal is an agricultural country, you have the facility of having fresh vegetables. Then, why not utilize the chance to enjoy Nepali vegetables? 

Why Should You Learn Names Of Vegetables In Nepali?

Nepal has a great variety of vegetables due to its exceptional geographical diversity. In addition, vegetables are the primary ingredients in culinary and cultural traditions in Nepal. Vegetables are one of the most important side dishes in Nepalese cuisine. 

So, if you are exploring Nepal and want to eat Nepali vegetables, buy them by speaking Nepali in the market. Learn Nepali with the Ling app and change your life for the better. Ling has reading, writing, speaking, listening, and grammar practice. It’s everything you could possibly want from a language-learning app.

Names Of Vegetables In Nepali Names Of Popular Vegetable Dishes In Nepali

Names Of Popular Vegetable Dishes In Nepali

1. Arikanchan – अरिकांचन (Arikān̄cana)

Arikanchan is a traditional Nepalese cuisine from the Mathil and Tharu cultures. Taro leaves black lentil paste, ginger, garlic, and some other spices are present in the dish.  

Lentils wrapped in taro leaves and spices are steamed and cut into slices before being deep-fried in oil. When taro leaves are in season, you can have them in the meal as a unique tendering staple.

Moreover, you can also use the leaves in curries. Many other vegetable dishes are present in Nepal, but among all, Arikancha is Nepali’s favorite. 

2. Masyaura – मस्यौरा (Masyaurā)

Masyaura is a typical Nepalese cuisine that consists of sun-dried vegetable balls. The most common ingredient in the dish is black lentils. Black lentils are blended with taro stems, black beans, colocasia leaves, yam, cauliflower, spinach, or potatoes.

You can shape the balls after drying them in the sun for three days before keeping them in airtight containers. Then, you can use masyaura after removing it from the jar and cooking it in oil.

You can also add leaves to soupy curries as desired. Interestingly, the word maas, which means black lentils, is thought to have inspired the dish’s name.

3. Kwati – क्वाती (Kvātī)

Kwati is a typical Nepalese stew made with several beans. Other ingredients include white peas, chickpeas, soya beans, mung beans, kidney beans, and black-eyed peas.

Turmeric, ginger, salt, and ajwain lovage seeds are also present in the dish.

Names Of Vegetables In Nepali Gunduruk

4. Gundruk – गुन्द्रुक (Gundruk)

Gundruk is an old Nepalese cuisine created by fermenting and drying a variety of leafy vegetables. Ingredients of the dish include Rayo sag, mustard leaves, radish leaves, and cauliflower.

Another purpose of adding spices is to provide the dishes dark brown color. It is a versatile cuisine item that you can serve as an appetizer, a side dish, or a soup.

Gundruk is especially essential in rural sections of the country, where people primarily consume maize and tubers. These products are necessary because they are a rich source of minerals.

5. “Dal Bhat” – दाल भाट (Dāla Bhāṭa)

Dal Bhat is a combination of rice (bhat) and lentil soup (dal) eaten with various side dishes. It is a favorite Nepalese cuisine. The dal is yellow or black, depending on the lentils used.

The side dishes are a vegetable curry called tarkari, spicy chutneys, and a crisp flatbread called papadamu. Some other side dishes are South Asian achaar pickles and stir-fried greens. Slices of tomatoes, cucumbers, and onions are also the most typical side dishes.

 Dal Bhat is a traditional vegetarian dish; however, you can make it with meat or fish.

6. Pulao – पुलाओ (Pulao)

Pulao is a popular vegetable meal in Nepal, and it is made of rice, as in many other Asian countries. It is a popular meal in Nepal; travelers and residents enjoy it.

Rice is an important staple food in many Nepalese recipes. Vegetable pulao, in particular, is a fried rice dish with vegetables that you will find all over Nepal. Turmeric and cumin give mild seasoning to the rice dish.

Moreover, you can serve this Nepali vegetable dish with everything from yogurt to papadams. The delicate aromas of the fragrant rice make the meal a popular choice for social gatherings around the country.

Nepali Vegetables And Food Culture

Nepali dishes have combined the two great culinary traditions of India and Tibet. Rice, wheat, corn, lentils, and fresh or fermented vegetables, are the most common foods in Nepal.

In addition, lentil soups, steaming rice, and vegetable dishes make up a typical Nepali meal. Also, vegetable soup and chutney served with flatbread are part of a typical Nepalese lunch. In addition, a traditional Nepali meal is then followed by dessert and tea. 

Potatoes, tomatoes, cauliflower, and brinjal are also among the most favored vegetables among Nepalese. Other green leafy vegetables include mustard, spinach, radishes, and squash. 

In Nepal, fruits, leaves, roots, shoots, and dried and fermented vegetables, are essential in the meal. Moreover, there are many worthy Nepali vegetable markets in the region. Nepal’s most prominent vegetable market is located in Kathmandu Valley and is called Kalimati Fruit and Vegetable Market.

Explore More About Nepal And Its Language With Ling App!

Vegetable names have given your Nepali vocabulary a boost. It is not, however, the time to stop studying! You must know grammar, essential words, date, time, greetings, slang, and other topics. You do not even need to hunt for a website or a course to do so. All of the materials are accessible on the Ling app.

Ling is a language learning app with information in more than 60 languages. With a simple design, multiple blog posts, and language suggestions all available for free, Ling has concocted a winning formula. You can study any official language at Ling, whether Hindi, Nepali, or Punjabi.

You can learn more about the culture associated with the language. Other than vegetables name in Nepali, or any other language, you can learn about reading, writing, listening, and speaking too. So, get the app, download it on the Play Store or App Store, and start learning Nepali right away!

Read about “Nepali transportation vocabulary” and “colors in Nepali” in these posts to explore the Nepali language further.

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