#1 Comprehensive List Of Basic Words And Phrases In Latvian

Words And Phrases In Latvian

Latvian is a part of the eastern group of Baltic languages. More than 2 million people speak it. Latvian is more closely related to Lithuanian. However, these two languages ​​are not similar to each other. Thus, it can happen that a Latvian and a Lithuanian converse in Russian. The Latvian vocabulary is constructed excitingly. It has many words that come from some other languages.

Those languages ​​include GermanSwedishRussian, and English. Recently, a few phrases and terms were created because they were missing until now. So learn these basic words and phrases in Latvian if you are planning to visit Latvia.

Additionally, Latvian has three dialects: Riga/Vidzeme (standard), Kurzeme (difference in pronunciation), and Latgallian (sometimes considered a separate language). The differences between the Riga dialect and the Kurzeme dialect, are mainly pronunciation and vocabulary. The Kurzeme dialect generally removes the last vowel and is spoken faster than the Riga accent: Septiņ-/Septiņi, the first is Kurzeme, and the second is Riga.

  • Did you know? An average native speaker who speaks Latvian uses only a small amount of basic words and phrases in Latvian daily. It means that you can talk in Latvian at a certain acceptable level simply by visiting the previous pages.
Words And Phrases In Latvian Reason To Learn

Basic Words And Phrases In Latvian – Reason To Learn

There are many purposes why people choose to learn a new language like Latvian. Having an apparent reason you want to learn will help motivate you and push you to learn when you feel out of reach. While there are much more complex reasons, here are a few to consider as you begin your language-learning journey:

Now, let’s learn some basic words and phrases in Latvian conversation. This article will teach you how to introduce yourself and simple words and phrases like yes, no, good day, and I don’t understand. Learn this, and you will be ready for short Latvian conversations.

EnglishLatvian
Good morning! (sg/pl)Labrīt!
Good afternoonLabdien
Hello! (sg/pl)Sveiki
Good evening! (sg/pl)Labvakar!
Good night! (sg/pl)Ar labu nakti!
Bye! (infml)Atā!
Goodbye! (fml.)Uz redzēšanos!

List Of Basic Words And Phrases In Latvian

While you’ll learn the basic responses such as yes, no, or okay in Latvian, you’ll also need to learn how to say sorry or excuse me too. Don’t forget to practice these words everyday to memorize them!

EnglishLatvian
No
Yes
MaybeVarbūt
OKLabi
Thank you!Paldies!
You’re welcome!Lūdzu!
Excuse me, … (sg/pl)Atvainojiet, …
I’m sorry. (m/f)Man žēl.
I have … / I don’t have …Man ir (nav) …
We (don’t) have …Mums ir (nav) …
There is (no) …… ir (nav).

Learn Latvian Common Phrases For Introduction

ENGLISHLATVIAN
My name is …Mani sauc …
What is your name?kāds ir jūsu vārds? / Kā tevi sauc?       
How are you?Kā jums klājas?
Where do you live?Kur tu dzīvo? / Kur jūs dzīvojat?
I’m … years old.Man ir … gadi.
I am (not) married. (m/f)Es esmu (neesmu) precējies./ Es esmu (neesmu) precējusies.
I’m (not) traveling alone.Es ceļoju (neceļoju) viens pats./ Es ceļoju (neceļoju) viena pati.
I’m traveling with …Es ceļoju kopā ar …
Where is the restroom?Kur ir tualete?
Do you speak English?Vai jūs runājat angliski?
Words And Phrases In Latvian Grammar Tips

Grammar Tips for Basic Words And Phrases In Latvian

Latvian is written in the Latin alphabet with an accent on the first syllable. Grammar has many functions that other languages do not have. However, their rules are always distinct and clear.

While in English, an adjective does not change when the noun changes, in Latvian, an adjective, must agree with the noun in number and gender. For example:

a.  Example of Masculine to the feminine:

Šis ir mans mazais dēls (this is my little son) becomes Šī ir mana mazā meita (this is my little daughter).

From the example above, as you can see, the adjective also takes the feminine form.

b. Singular to plural example:

Šis ir mans baltais kaķis (this is my white cat) becomes Šie ir mani baltie kaķi (these are my white cats).

From the example above, as you can see, the adjective also takes the plural form.

Other Important Basic Words And Phrases In Latvian

First, you will have to learn the basics of the Latvian language. The free dialogue example will help you speak a foreign and rare language. Also, there is no prior knowledge required. Even advanced learners can refresh and enhance their learning. You can use and learn frequently used sentences immediately. Further, you will be able to convey in a variety of situations where you should use this language.

Take a break or go to get off work and study for a few minutes. You can study basic words and phrases in Latvian on the go and at home. You can learn Latvian anywhere, anytime.

EnglishLatvian
I understand.Es saprotu.
I do not understand.Es nesaprotu.
Hello? (on the phone) / I beg your pardon?Kā, lūdzu?
What does that mean?Ko tas nozīmē?
I do not know.Es nezinu.
Nice to meet you!Prieks iepazīties!
How are you?Kā jums iet?
Please talk more slowly!Lūdzu, runājiet lēnāk!
How much is it?Cik tas maksā, lūdzu?
Thank you for your help.Pateicos par palīdzību.
I’d like a coffee, please.Es gribētu kafiju, lūdzu.
anas dienā!Happy birthday!Daudz laimes dzim?
I will never smoke.Nekad nesmēķēšu.
I’m busy.Bet es esmu aizņemts.
Do you speak English?Vai runājat angliski?
What time is it?Cikos tas it?

Latvia Fun Facts Menu — Speak Latvian

  • The Latvian language phrases like pūst pīlītes (to blow little ducks) mean to talk nonsense.
  • The Latvian language is a group member of the Baltic language, and it is the only living relative is Lithuanian.
  • In Latvian, male names almost always end with “s” and female names with “a” or “e.” It extends to foreign names, so in Latvian English, John would become Džons.

What Is The Best Resource To Learn Latvian? Become Fluent With Ling!

Learning any language demands time to study and resources to learn. The time and effort will be entirely up to you. So, take the time and learn basic words and phrases in Latvian. However, please search the free Ling app that can certainly help with these Latvian phrases lessons.

If you’re curious about how to become fluent in Latvian in such a short time, you should put all your effort into it. The Ling app is the best resource to try on your iOS or Android device. You can take it anywhere, and you won’t lose your progress too! With 200+ lessons and 60+ other languages, you’ll not get bored of going over the same topic or lesson. Learn languages with Ling now!

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